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The Body Keeps the Score

Bessel van der Kolk

Bessel van der Kolk

The Body Keeps the Score

September 2025 464 pages

The Body Keeps the Score

Bessel van der Kolk

difficult-experiences mind-body neuroscience

"The Body Keeps the Score" by Dr. Bessel van der Kolk is arguably the most important work in recent times for understanding how overwhelming experiences affect body and mind. Van der Kolk, a psychiatrist with decades of experience in the field, explains with clarity how traumatic experiences aren't just stored in memory: they remain embedded in our bodies, in our muscles, nervous system, and in the way our breathing responds to stress.

The author uses a combination of scientific research, cases from his practice, and personal stories to show how these experiences change brain structure, disrupts the stress system, and affects our ability to build healthy relationships. He presents a wide range of approaches: from EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) and cognitive behavioral approaches to yoga, mindfulness, and theater.

For readers from communities that have experienced war, displacement, and family loss, this book carries special significance. Many people continue to suffer physically (chronic pain, sleep problems, bodily tension) even when "nothing seems wrong." Van der Kolk helps us understand that the body remembers what the mind has tried to forget. The book is lengthy at 464 pages but written with extraordinary sensitivity and clarity. It is valuable reading for anyone who has lived through difficult experiences, for their families, and for professionals in the field. It takes the physical side of these experiences seriously and opens doors to approaches that go beyond talking alone.

Key insight: Difficult experiences aren't just stored in the mind: they're stored in the body too. Moving forward takes approaches that engage both mind and body.

How this book relates to working on yourself

Reading a book like this helps you understand yourself better, and it can be even more useful when you talk these ideas through with a licensed psychologist. In a session you can relate the book's lessons to your own situation and find practical steps toward wellbeing.

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Psychological counseling by independent psychologists. Not psychotherapy or medical treatment.